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Key Center

Category: theory

Also known as: tonal center


A key center organizes harmonic tension and release around a tonic.

Identifying key center helps performers shape phrasing, cadences, and modulation points.

In longer works, key center can shift temporarily through modulation, then return.

Recognizing tonal center helps with:

  • fingering decisions across positions
  • phrase direction and arrival points
  • interpretation of dominant-to-tonic resolution